G. R. No. 1503

THE UNITED STATES, COMPLAINANT AND APPELLEE, VS. ALEJO RAVIDAS ET AL, DEFENDANTS AND APPELLANTS. D E C I S I O N

[ G. R. No. 1503. December 29, 1903 ] 3 Phil. 121

[ G. R. No. 1503. December 29, 1903 ]

THE UNITED STATES, COMPLAINANT AND APPELLEE, VS. ALEJO RAVIDAS ET AL, DEFENDANTS AND APPELLANTS. D E C I S I O N

The defendants Alejo Ravidas and Narciso Melliza, together with. several other defendants,  were tried in  the Court of First Instance of Misamis on a charge of insurrection.  Both were convicted,  and Ravidas was sentenced to imprisonment for a term of five years and Melliza to three years.   Both appealed to the Supreme Court from the judgment  of conviction.   After the case was lodged in the Supreme Court the attorneys for the two  defendants named made a motion that they be allowed  bail pending appeal, no such motion having been made in the trial court. This  motion was heard on November 16, 1903, and was opposed by the representative of the Attorney-General who appeared on behalf of the Government,

On November 30, 1903, the court directed the entry of the following order on its minutes:

“Acting upon the motion  of Messrs. Palma,  Gerona & Mercado, attorneys for Alejo  Ravidas and Narciso Melliza, defendants in  the case of the United States vs.  Ravidas. et al., that the said defendants be granted bail during  the pendency of the appeal in this case before the court, after deliberation:

“Resolved, by a majority vote, That the motion to admit the said defendants to bail  be denied.  The Hon. C.  S. Arellano, Chief Justice, and Justices Torres, Willard, and Johnson voted to deny the motion.”

From the order so entered  and the refusal to grant bail Justices McDonough, Mapa, and Cooper dissented.